Life Insurance

Waiver of Premium Rider in Life Insurance

Life insurance purchase has become essential for everyone. It offers financial protection to families after the policyholder’s death and helps them to fulfil their goals and dreams at every stage of…

Life insurance purchase has become essential for everyone. It offers financial protection to families after the policyholder’s death and helps them to fulfil their goals and dreams at every stage of life. Life insurance provides financial protection and some other additional coverage benefits, such as a waiver of premium rider, which waives off all the remaining premiums of the policy if the policyholder becomes physically disabled). 

In this article, we will delve into the details of the waiver of premium rider in life insurance, how it works, its importance, and the factors to consider when opting for this coverage.

What is Waiver of Premium Rider in Life Insurance?

The Waiver of Premium Rider in life insurance is an optional add-on that can be added to a life insurance policy. It protects the policyholder from the financial burden of premium payment in case of disability or critical illness. If the policyholder meets the eligibility criteria specified in the policy, the rider waives the obligation to pay the premium, ensuring that the coverage remains in force during challenging times.

How Does the Waiver of Premium Rider Work?

The waiver of premium rider is designed to provide policyholders with financial protection in the event of disability or critical illness by waiving future premium payments. Here's how it generally works:

  • Policy Activation: When purchasing a life insurance policy, the policyholder can add this rider to their coverage by paying an additional premium.
  • Eligibility Criteria: To activate the waiver of premium rider, the policyholder must meet specific eligibility criteria outlined in the policy, which covers the occurrence of total and permanent disability or the diagnosis of a critical illness as defined by the insurance provider.
  • Premium Waiver: Once the policyholder fulfils the waiting period and meets the eligibility criteria, the waiver of premium rider comes into effect. The insurance company will waive all future premium payments required for the base life insurance policy. This ensures the policy remains in force and the coverage continues without interruption.
  • Continuation of Coverage: Once this rider is active, the policyholder is not required to make premium payments.
  • Benefit Payment: While the policyholder is not required to pay premiums, the insurance company will continue to provide the full benefits specified in the original life insurance policy. In case of the policyholder's death, the designated beneficiaries will receive the death benefit as outlined in the policy. This rider does not affect the benefit payout.

Eligibility Criteria of Waiver of Premium Rider

Below are the eligibility criteria to buy a waiver of premium rider in life insurance:

Parameter

Eligibility Criteria

Entry Age

18 to 65 Years

Maximum Maturity Age

70 Years

Sum Assured

Minimum - Same as life policy’s sum assured

Maximum - May vary from policy to policy

Coverage Period

Same as the life policy tenure

Waiting Period

90 Days

Premium Payment Term

Same as the life insurance policy term

Premium Payment Mode

Same as the premium payment mode of the base policy

Benefits of adding Waiver of Premium Rider in Life Insurance

Purchasing the waiver of premium rider for your life insurance policy has several advantages. 

  • Provides Financial Security: You can provide financial security for your loved ones by adding a Waiver of Premium rider to your life insurance policy. This will ensure your policy remains active in case of a critical illness or injury that prevents you from working.
  • Safeguards Against Uncertainties: Life insurance protects your family in case of your demise, and the premium rider waiver protects you from life's uncertainties. If you meet with accidents, experience permanent disability, or suffer from a severe illness, all future premium payments are waived.
  • Prevents Policy Lapse: Life insurance policies generally lapse if you cannot make premium payments due to illness. However, adding a waiver of premium rider can prevent your policy from lapsing, ensuring continued coverage.
  • Tax benefits: Adding the waiver of premium rider to your life insurance plan can grant you tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The premium paid towards the rider is also eligible for tax exemption under the old tax regime.

Exclusions under the Waiver of Premium Rider

Exclusions in a waiver of premium rider may vary from one insurance company to another. However, here are some standard exclusions under these riders:

  • Self-harmed injuries
  • Suicide 
  • Congenital infection/diseases
  • Alcohol or substance abuse
  • Injury due to hazardous profession
  • Injury due to adventure sports
  • A nuclear accident caused by radioactive contamination
  • Pre-existing disability or medical condition
  • HIV/AIDS
  • War, breach of law, civil unrest or involvement in violent acts.

Conclusion

Waiver of premium rider in life insurance is a valuable feature that provides policyholders protection and peace of mind during challenging times. By waiving premium payment in the event of disability or critical illness, this rider ensures continuity of coverage. It secures the required financial security for the policyholder and his beneficiaries. When considering life insurance options, carefully evaluate the benefits and eligibility criteria of the waiver of premium rider.

Waiver of Premium Rider in Life Insurance FAQs

  1. What is a waiver of premium (WoP) rider in life insurance?

Ans. It is an optional add-on to a life insurance policy that waives future premium payments if the policyholder becomes disabled or critically ill. It ensures that the policy remains in force, providing continued coverage without the need to pay premiums.

  1. What does the waiver of premium rider cover?

Ans. The specific coverage of the rider depends on the policy terms and conditions set by the insurance provider. Generally, it covers total and permanent disability or the diagnosis of specified critical illnesses. The disabilities or critical illnesses covered and any exclusions are outlined in the policy.

  1. How does the waiver of premium rider work?

Ans. The rider becomes effective when the policyholder meets the eligibility criteria and fulfils any waiting periods. The insurance company then waives all future premium payments required for the base life insurance policy, ensuring continuous coverage. The rider remains active until the policyholder no longer meets the eligibility requirements or the policy reaches its termination point.

  1. What are the benefits of adding the waiver of premium rider?

Ans. Adding this rider offers several benefits, including:

  • Continued coverage during disability or critical illness.
  • Peace of mind, knowing that the policy remains active without premium payments.
  • Enhanced value for money by ensuring premiums are not wasted during disability or critical illness.
  1. Is the Waiver of Premium rider available for all life insurance policies?

Ans. The availability of this rider may vary among insurance providers and policy types. It is typically offered as an optional rider that can be added to your life insurance policy for an additional premium.

  1. Are any exclusions or waiting periods associated with the Waiver of Premium rider?

Ans. Yes, waiting periods or exclusions may be associated with this rider. Waiting periods must pass from the onset of disability or critical illness before the rider becomes effective. Exclusions may include pre-existing conditions or specific disabilities/illnesses not covered by the rider.

  1. Is the premium paid for the Waiver of Premium rider tax-deductible?

Ans. The premium paid for the rider may be eligible for tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, depending on the prevailing tax laws and regulations. It is advisable to consult a tax professional or refer to the tax laws in your jurisdiction for specific information on tax deductions related to the rider.

  1. Can the Waiver of Premium rider be added to an existing life insurance policy?

Ans. They can often be added to an existing life insurance policy. However, the availability and conditions may vary depending on the insurance provider and policy terms. 

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